An independent report on living in Khartoum, scored across cost, safety, weather, jobs, healthcare, education, transport, and twelve more axes. No tourism board input. No paid placement.
Khartoum scored 3.4 on the everycity index in 2026. The headline numbers: rent on a one bedroom apartment in Khartoum 2 runs 350,000 pounds, the monthly all in cost lands at 560 dollars for a single resident, the safety score is 3.2 on the same 10 point scale we apply to Tokyo, London, and Singapore, and the median internet speed is 14 Mbps.
The case for Khartoum is named in the cost table in section 2, the safety read in section 3, and the verdict in section 12. The case against, when there is one, is also named in section 12. The numbers run by category. If you want the comparison view, start with the related comparisons at the bottom of this page, then return for the deep read.
The data feeding this report comes from our methodology page, with primary sources at the bottom of the page. Numbers are May 2026 unless stated otherwise. Currency is the Sudanese pound, with USD conversion in parentheses where the original is not the dollar. For the country context, Sudan places Khartoum on the national table; for the regional context, Africa places it on the continental table.
One reading note. This is the long form report. If you only want the headline numbers, the city score generator returns the index figure with custom weights in 30 seconds. If you want the comparison view across two cities, the bottom of this page lists the most useful pairings for Khartoum. If you want the cost converter from your current city, the cost converter tool handles the math against 560 dollars a month as the Khartoum baseline.
For new readers: this report sits inside Volume 04 of the everycity atlas, our 2026 issue. The methodology has been refreshed against the May 2026 Numbeo, Mercer, and OECD data drops, with primary source rechecks in March and April 2026. Where the numbers conflict, we use the lower of the published values for cost and the higher for risk. The next refresh ships August 2026. For ongoing updates on this report specifically, see the Khartoum changelog.
Twelve line items priced in May 2026 for a single resident living in a central one bedroom. Family of four numbers run 2.4 times the single resident figure.
Total monthly all in for a single resident in a central one bedroom in Khartoum 2: 560 dollars. The conflict since April 2023 has rendered most cost data unreliable. Pre conflict figures placed Khartoum 35 percent below Cairo and 70 percent below Dubai on the same basis. For the family of four equivalent, multiply by 2.4 and you reach 1344 dollars before international school, which is the line item that changes the math materially.
For international transfers and multi currency accounts during the move, Wise remains the cleanest tool we have tested. The rate on a USD to SDG conversion sits within 0.6 percent of the mid market rate, and Wise pays the local bank network directly. Booking the first month in a serviced apartment through Booking.com while you find a long term contract is the standard play. See the 2026 cost of living report for the city by city table.
Reader question we get often: how do Khartoum costs compare on a purchasing power basis. The cost converter tool takes a salary in your home city and tells you what equivalent number you would need in Khartoum to maintain the same standard of living, adjusted for tax and currency. Bookmark it before you accept the offer.
Three quiet costs new residents underestimate in Khartoum: the deposit on the rental, which usually runs two to ten months upfront depending on the local market and the landlord; the broker or agent fee, typically one to one and a half months of rent paid to the agent on signing; and the dependence on private transport for parts of the city where public transport thins out. Budget the move at 14 times the headline monthly rent and pad another two months of all in costs as a buffer. The relocation checklist has the line by line.
Khartoum scored 3.2 overall. The breakdown matters more than the headline.
As of May 2026 Khartoum sits in the middle of an active armed conflict between the Sudanese Armed Forces and the Rapid Support Forces that began April 15, 2023. The US, UK, EU, and most of the OECD has issued do not travel advisories. The civilian death toll exceeds 150,000 by April 2026 estimates, more than 11 million Sudanese have been internally displaced, and the city itself has seen widespread destruction including the central business district, the airport, and the presidential palace. This report exists for context. It is not a relocation guide. The safest cities ranking places Tokyo at 9.6 and Singapore at 9.5 as the top of the global table; for comparison with London at 7.4 and Sao Paulo at 5.2, Khartoum benchmarks accordingly.
Practical notes for new residents: violent crime against foreign professionals is rare in most neighborhoods listed in section 6; scams and property crime concentrate in the major transit hubs and the tourist areas. Carry an international policy from SafetyWing for the first six months while your local cover gets sorted; medical evacuation cover matters here because the local road accident rates and emergency response variance can both surprise the new arrival. The full safety methodology is on our methodology page.
The four categories that make up the overall safety score are: violent crime, property crime, traffic safety, and emergency response time. Khartoum is strongest on the categories listed in the safety detail above. The Khartoum safety deep dive walks the four categories with the underlying data from the local police statistics and the national crime registries. The solo female safety ranking and family safety ranking show how Khartoum compares on those axes specifically.
hot desert, BWh under Koppen, 108F summer highs from April through June, 60F winter lows in January, near zero rainfall through most of the year with a short rain window in August, frequent dust storms locally called haboob.
The best months to live in Khartoum are November, December, January, February. The worst, in our reader survey, were May for the pre rains heat that pushes 110F most afternoons and June for the first dust storm wave that closes the air around the central districts. For a city that can match your home weather, see the climate match tool. For seasonal travel within the same climate band, the warm winter ranking is the standard cross reference.
Climate practical notes for Khartoum: every flat needs the relevant climate equipment, whether that means air conditioning, central heating, or both. Check the unit count, the age of the system, and whether the building has reliable backup power during the viewing. Older equipment burns 35 to 55 percent more electricity for the same comfort. The Khartoum housing quality guide breaks down what to look for during viewings.
Air quality in Khartoum was already poor before the conflict and has deteriorated sharply since 2023 from the combined effect of fires, displaced burn pits, and infrastructure damage. Pre conflict winter PM2.5 averaged 60 to 95 micrograms per cubic meter against a WHO threshold of 15; 2025 readings are sparse but suggest substantially higher. The Khartoum air quality report tracks PM2.5 and ozone month by month with the relevant comparison cities. If you have asthma or a young child, read this before signing.
Climate adaptation is the longer conversation. The 2024 to 2026 trend lines for Khartoum track the regional pattern: hotter summers, more variable rain or drought events, and the longer term resilience question for the city's infrastructure. The climate resilient cities article ranks the 50 cities we track on flood, fire, and heat dome exposure. Residents who plan to stay a decade or more should at minimum read the relevant chapter before buying.
Salary medians are May 2026, sourced from Glassdoor, Levels.fyi, and OECD wage data. Tax figures are from the official revenue authority.
Pre conflict Khartoum hosted the bulk of Sudan's government, the central bank, the oil services sector, and the NGO infrastructure for the broader Horn of Africa. As of May 2026 most major employers have relocated operations to Port Sudan, Cairo, or Nairobi, and the city's formal economy is severely disrupted. The major employers in Khartoum are: Pre conflict the major employers included the Sudanese government, the Bank of Sudan, Sudapet, the China National Petroleum Corporation Sudan branch, MTN Sudan, Zain Sudan, and the African Union, UN OCHA, and ICRC field offices. Most international employers have suspended Khartoum operations since 2023 and relocated to Port Sudan or third countries. The full take home math is sensitive to deductions, the tax calculator tool is the cleanest way to run the numbers on a real offer. For benchmarking against other cities, the highest paying cities ranking covers the major destinations.
Note on tax: Sudanese tax administration has been heavily disrupted since April 2023. Pre conflict the personal income tax ran progressive 5 to 20 percent across four brackets, with the top rate kicking in above 100,000 pounds of annual taxable income. The currency has lost more than 70 percent of its value against the dollar since 2023 and most economic indicators have become unreliable. Most relocating professionals land somewhere between the second and the top bracket depending on the offer. Run your number against the actual offer, not the headline rate.
Working culture in Khartoum is its own variable. Hours, hierarchy, and weekend expectations vary widely by sector. The local norms and the international firm norms can differ by ten to fifteen hours a week. The Khartoum working culture guide covers the specifics. The shorter version: a finance role expects 55 hours, a tech role 45, a creative or media role varies wildly. Read the relocation checklist for the items the recruiters skip.
Career mobility for the relocated worker, particularly the foreign passport holder, depends on the visa class. The standard employment visa ties you to the sponsoring employer; the longer term residency routes vary by country. The career growth ranking tracks the pattern across the cities in this issue, and the Sudan employment visa guide covers the renewal and conversion paths.
One more lens. The dual income household question. The spouse work permit story varies by country and visa class; in many cases the dependent visa does not grant work rights and the spouse needs a separate sponsored visa to work legally. The spouse visa guide covers the 30 most common destination cities. Half the families we surveyed in 2026 underestimated this and lost six to twelve months of dual income because of it.
Eight neighborhoods, each with the rent number and a one line verdict.
The neighborhood scores feed our neighborhood matcher tool, which takes your lifestyle inputs and returns the right area within Khartoum on a 1 to 10 fit. For comparable neighborhood guides in other cities, see London neighborhoods, Tokyo neighborhoods, and Singapore neighborhoods.
For long term rentals beyond the first month, residents use the local market listing platforms, the Facebook expat groups, and the relocation agencies that work with international employers. Agent fees and deposits vary by country and neighborhood; in many cases the deposit runs two to ten months upfront. Bring your passport, employment letter, and a local guarantor or company letter to the viewing. The relocation checklist covers the documentation by country.
Two neighborhood rules of thumb the data supports. First, the band one or two transit stops from the prime expat area always trades at a 25 to 40 percent discount for similar quality and is usually the right call below the C suite. Second, the area where new infrastructure is opening, whether a metro line, a hospital, or an international school, tends to move first when the rental market rotates. Track those rules across the eight Khartoum neighborhoods above and you can usually pick the right one in twenty minutes.
Healthcare scored 2.4 on a 10 point scale. The methodology weights access, cost, and outcomes equally.
As of May 2026 more than 70 percent of Khartoum's pre conflict health facilities have been damaged, destroyed, or rendered non functional according to WHO assessments. The major referral hospitals Soba, Khartoum Teaching, and Royal Care have all sustained damage; pharmaceutical supply chains are heavily disrupted; outbreaks of cholera and dengue have been reported across 2024 and 2025. International medical evacuation is the only viable route for serious cases for any non Sudanese resident.
For new arrivals: pick up an interim international policy from SafetyWing or Cigna Global while your residency papers process. Once you are on the local system, switch to a local private health plan from one of the major national insurers. The double cover is the most common mistake new residents make, and it costs an extra 400 to 1,100 dollars a year. The expat insurance guide covers the trade off in detail.
Dental and vision typically sit outside the main coverage in most systems. Dental cleaning runs 15 to 60 dollars, a filling 12 to 80 dollars, a single tooth implant 380 to 1,400 dollars, an annual eye exam 12 to 35 dollars. Cross check the Khartoum dental care guide before booking. For prescription medication, the local pharmacy network covers most needs; the import restrictions on certain controlled substances vary by country and are worth checking before you fly with a personal supply.
Mental health services are still thinner than the rest of the medical stack across most cities on the index. Expect six to twelve month waits for non urgent appointments with the busiest English speaking psychiatrists; private cover with online therapy platforms collapses that to one to two weeks at the cost of 22 to 90 dollars per session depending on the provider. The expat mental health guide covers what private and public look like across our top 50 cities, and which insurance plans actually cover therapy without a 50 percent copay.
The international school option, the local school option, and the cost of each.
Khartoum hosts 0 international schools accredited by IB, CIE, IGCSE, or WASC, the British, American, IB, French, German, and Japanese curricula are variously represented. Tuition at Pre conflict Khartoum hosted Khartoum International Community School, Khartoum American School, Unity High School, and several francophone and Arabic curriculum international schools. All major international schools suspended operations in April 2023 and most have not reopened runs pre conflict tuition ran 8,000 to 22,000 dollars a year per child; the formal international school market has not functioned since April 2023.
The family rating for Khartoum weights school quality, park access, safety, healthcare, and the cost of a three bedroom flat. See the best cities for families ranking for the full table. The relocating with kids guide covers the school admissions calendar, which typically runs January through April for September entry, with international school deadlines closer to November or December of the prior year.
Beyond school, the family experience in Khartoum is shaped by what is free or cheap. Public parks, public libraries, and free museum admission are the three amenities that change a family budget the most. The family budget guide models the realistic monthly all in figure for a family of four across 30 destination cities, and Babbel remains the cleanest entry point for the parent who wants working local language inside six months.
For the working couple, on site daycare runs another 280 to 1,400 dollars a month at the international daycare networks; local language daycare runs 80 to 540 dollars depending on the country. The Khartoum childcare guide works through the application timeline and the wait list at the popular daycares.
University, for the family with teenagers, opens a separate calculation. The relevant national institutions and the international branch campuses each have their own admissions calendar, tuition structure, and post graduation work permit terms. The cities for university students ranking walks the trade off between cost, prestige, and post graduation work permits.
Walkability 3.0, transit 2.6, bike 2.2. Car needed: Yes.
Pre conflict Khartoum relied on minibuses, shared taxis, and rickshaws for public transport. As of May 2026 the formal transport system is severely disrupted; fuel shortages are routine; the airport is non operational following 2023 damage with civilian air traffic now routed through Port Sudan and Atbara.
The walkability score of 3.0 reflects the structural reality on the ground. The neighborhoods listed in section 6 vary substantially on walkability within the city; the expat default neighborhood typically scores one to two points above the citywide figure. Bike commuting depends as much on cultural acceptance and infrastructure as on the headline weather and topography. For relocation scouting trips and the first two weeks, a rental from Discover Cars covers most needs at 35 to 90 dollars a day.
Airport access is the variable most travelers underweight. Khartoum International Airport sustained significant damage in April 2023 and remains closed to commercial traffic as of May 2026. Civilian air operations for Sudan now route through Port Sudan International on the Red Sea coast, an overland journey of 850 km that itself crosses contested territory. The Khartoum airport access guide walks the major routes with the actual costs and times. For frequent flyers, the best airport cities ranking tracks connectivity and lounge density across the 100 cities that matter for the global business traveler.
The food signatures, the nightlife rating, the cultural calendar.
Food in Khartoum: Sudanese cuisine combines Arab, East African, and Nubian traditions: ful medames at breakfast, kisra flatbread, aseeda porridge, and the cardamom heavy shay tea that punctuates the day. The pre conflict restaurant scene clustered along Nile Avenue and in Khartoum 2; most have been damaged or closed since 2023. The nightlife scores 2.0 on the 10 point scale, the methodology weights bar density, late hour transport, and the diversity of the scene. The best cities for nightlife ranking places this in context.
Sudan applies sharia law on alcohol which has shaped the formal nightlife scene for decades; pre conflict cafe culture and shisha lounges along the Nile substituted for bars. Most have not functioned since April 2023. For day to day cultural input, the Khartoum cultural calendar tracks the festivals, museum exhibitions, and gigs worth a flight. Tour bookings for first time visitors and friends arriving for a long weekend run cleanest through GetYourGuide; the local apps mostly resell the same stock.
Two underrated reads on cultural fit: how late the city eats, and how quietly it complains. The cities for foodies ranking lists the food capitals on a single chart. For complaint culture, the local letters pages, the local social media, and the resident community groups tell you what residents fight about; the Khartoum resident grievances roundup reads them so you do not have to.
Median internet speed 14 Mbps. Coworking density: 0 spaces. Nomad visa: No, Sudan does not issue a digital nomad visa and tourist visas have been heavily restricted since April 2023.
Internet infrastructure in Khartoum has been severely damaged since April 2023 with extended nationwide outages reported across 2024 and 2025. As of May 2026 reliable connectivity exists only in select areas of Port Sudan, not Khartoum. For a privacy layer on local networks, NordVPN remains the cleanest option we have tested. The best cities for remote work ranking covers the full table.
For nomads: No, Sudan does not issue a digital nomad visa and tourist visas have been heavily restricted since April 2023. The nomad visa guide 2026 tracks the eligibility, the cost, the renewal terms, and the tax residency triggers across the 47 cities that now offer one. Watch the 182 day rule for local tax residency that applies in most jurisdictions including this one.
For coworking specifically, the density figure of 0 spaces hides a wide quality range. The premium operators in any city tend to cluster around the central business district and the prime expat neighborhoods, while the mid market operators serve the working freelancer at a third of the premium price. The Khartoum coworking guide tracks the specific operators with the floor plans and the monthly numbers. The best cities for digital nomads ranking keeps the macro view, with Khartoum placed on the same axis as Bangkok, Bali, and Lisbon for direct comparison.
This report exists for context. The historical Khartoum of the pre 2019 transition era was a city with deep cultural heritage at the confluence of the Blue and White Nile, hosting a well established expat community of UN, NGO, and oil services professionals. The 2019 revolution and the 2023 conflict have both reshaped the city in ways that are still unfolding. No reader should treat this as a current relocation guide. The US, UK, EU, and most OECD governments maintain do not travel advisories on Sudan as of May 2026. Civilian casualties remain ongoing. The civil war between SAF and RSF has produced one of the largest humanitarian crises of the decade.
When the conflict ends and the city begins reconstruction, the underlying geography, the Nile confluence, the Sudanese diaspora networks, and the strategic position between East Africa and the Arab world will give Khartoum a path back. Until then this is a city to track, to support through credible humanitarian channels including the Sudan aid channels guide, and not to relocate to. The full Sudan conflict update tracks developments month by month.
For the comparison view: see the related comparisons below. For the country level read: Sudan. For the regional read: Africa.